How Umrah is Performed Step by Step
Umrah is one of the most revered acts of worship in Islam, offering Muslims a chance to seek Allah’s blessings and cleanse their souls. Unlike Hajj, which is obligatory for those who can afford it, Umrah is a voluntary pilgrimage that can be performed at any time of the year. This spiritual journey involves a series of rituals performed in the holy city of Makkah, following the footsteps of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).
Millions of Muslims travel to Makkah each year to perform Umrah, seeking closeness to Allah and forgiveness for their sins. Understanding how Umrah is performed step by step ensures that pilgrims complete the rituals correctly and experience a smooth and fulfilling journey.
Importance of Umrah
1. A Source of Spiritual Cleansing: Performing Umrah purifies the soul and helps believers strengthen their faith in Allah.
2. A Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH): The Prophet (peace be upon him) performed Umrah multiple times in his life, making it an act of devotion and obedience.
3. Equivalent to Jihad for Some: According to some Hadiths, for certain individuals, Umrah carries the reward of Jihad, particularly for the elderly, women, and weak individuals who cannot participate in Jihad.
4. Expatiation of Sins: As narrated by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), one Umrah to another removes sins committed in between.
5. Strengthening the Muslim Brotherhood: Pilgrims from all over the world gather in Makkah, fostering unity and harmony among Muslims.
How Umrah is Performed Step by Step
Step 1: Preparation for Umrah (Niyyah)
Before beginning Umrah, pilgrims must:
- Ensure they are financially and physically prepared.
- Learn the Umrah steps thoroughly.
- Perform Ghusl (ritual purification) and wear Ihram.
- Make the intention (Niyyah) for Umrah.
Step 2: Entering the State of Ihram
- Men wear two unstitched white clothes, while women wear modest clothing.
- Perform two Rakat of Salah before setting the intention.
- Recite Talbiyah: “Labbayka Allahumma Labbayk, Labbayka La Shareeka Laka Labbayk, Innal-Hamda, Wan-Ni’mata, Laka wal-Mulk, La Shareeka Lak.”
Step 3: Arrival at Masjid al-Haram
- Upon reaching Makkah, enter the holy mosque with the right foot.
- Recite Dua for entering the Masjid.
Step 4: Performing Tawaf
- Tawaf involves circling the Kaaba seven times counterclockwise.
- Each round begins and ends at the Black Stone (Hajr-e-Aswad).
- After completing seven rounds, perform two Rakat Salah near Maqam Ibrahim.
Step 5: Sa’i Between Safa and Marwah
- Walk between Safa and Marwah hills seven times, starting from Safa.
- Men are encouraged to run slightly between the two green markers.
Step 6: Shaving or Trimming Hair (Tahalul)
- Men shave their heads or trim their hair.
- Women trim a small portion of their hair.
Step 7: Completion of Umrah
- Once the hair is cut, the Umrah is complete, and pilgrims can exit the state of Ihram.
Features of Umrah
- Spiritual Rewards: Wipes away sins and brings immense blessings.
- Physical Endurance: Requires walking long distances, teaching patience.
- Unity in Worship: Encourages Muslims from diverse backgrounds to unite in faith.
- Economic Benefits: Boosts the economy of Makkah through travel and tourism.
- Strengthens Faith: Reinforces belief in Allah and fosters gratitude.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Umrah can be performed at any time, but Ramadan is considered highly rewarding.
It typically takes 3–6 hours, depending on the crowd.
Yes, it can be completed within a few hours.
Yes, a special Umrah visa is required for non-Saudis.
Women should wear loose, modest clothing covering their entire body except the face and hands.
Yes, children can accompany their guardians.
No, but minors must be accompanied by an adult.
Yes, performing Umrah on behalf of a deceased or ill person is allowed.
No, it can be performed alone or with family.
Yes, there is no limit to the number of times one can perform Umrah.
Pilgrims should wear open sandals, keeping their feet mostly exposed.
There are no compulsory duas, but reciting Talbiyah and personal supplications is encouraged.
No, but visiting the Prophet’s Mosque is highly recommended.
Yes, but they should consult a doctor before travelling.
No, women must wait until their period is over.
Conclusion
Performing Umrah is a spiritually enriching journey that brings immense blessings and forgiveness. By following the step-by-step process, pilgrims can ensure a smooth and fulfilling experience. At Kaaba Connections, we provide the best Umrah packages to make your journey hassle-free and affordable. Whether you are travelling alone or with family, our tailored Umrah deals ensure a seamless experience.
For personalized assistance and free consultation, contact Kaaba Connections today!
